Macondo, with its Eden-like isolation, is a place of solitude. The settlers' encounter with the ship foreshadows the apocalyptic fate of the Colonel and provides the first section with dramatic momentum.
UTOPIA BOOK 1 CHAPTERS SERIES
On the way through the jungle, for example, the pioneers discover an old Spanish galleon adorned with orchids and "smelling of solitude and oblivion." The ship has set rotting in a jungle clearing for centuries, and we are told by the narrator that the ship is the same one which Colonel Aureliano Buendía will discover years later during the long series of civil wars that he commanders.
Already, ordinary relations between things become scrambled and produce an improbable, yet a marvelous sense of magical reality. A mysterious "voice" commands him to found Macondo on one particular site. He dreams of a town with mirrors for walls thus he begins the trek that leads to the town's initial site. He is imbued with a sense of destiny, however, that, after one hundred years, it will end in oblivion. Physically, it resembles Eden, and its patriarch, José Arcadio I, is strong and confident that it will flourish. Thus, we begin, ironically, with Macondo's being founded as a sort of new Eden. For the present, however, we must listen to hints from the narrator, subtle clues in the narration, and realize that there is a doomed sensitivity within each Buendía, of which each is unaware.
UTOPIA BOOK 1 CHAPTERS CODE
When we finish the novel, the final Buendía to reach manhood will realize that Melquíades' manuscripts, written in code and Sanskrit, tell the history - in advance - of the Buendía family, its fortunes, and its collapse. We are experiencing, as it were, a story foretold. The author then narrates the fable-like beginnings of Macondo by recreating scenes from the past. This fabulous incident is the catalyst behind the Buendías' fear of incest, and "escaping" from Riohacha is necessary for the founding of Macondo. Riohacha is renowned as the object of an attack by Sir Francis Drake. The town is described as lying outside civilization, behind mountains that lead to the ancient city of Riohacha, a place that many, many years ago was home to the Buendía ancestors. And solitude pervades and permeates everything. In Macondo, there is, seemingly, magic in everything. Note that the "town" bears a close resemblance to the "memory" of a dream, for only in memory does time not move, and only in a dream - when a dream is remembered - is someplace really no place.
It is so rooted in the past, where time has stood still, that the town has a prehistoric atmosphere. Macondo is described as a place on no map in fact, it is more a direction than a location. Through the Colonel, the narrator evokes the past, and the Colonel's father, José Arcadio Buendía, the Colonel's mother, Úrsula Iguarán, the gypsy Melquíades, and the small band of settlers who founded the tiny village of Macondo. Thus, we are introduced almost at once to the novel's strong sense of fantasy. The novel begins in the retrospective present - that is, as Colonel Aureliano Buendía faces a firing squad, he remembers the first time that his father took him to "see ice." The omniscient narrator will describe most of this novel through the memories of its various characters. For the sake of convenience, these CliffsNotes have numbered the sections 1 through 20. 100 Hundred Years of Solitude has twenty unnumbered chapters.
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